Facebook fails to stop Spanish language anti-abortion disinformation, study says

Anti-abortion Fb pages with tens of millions of followers are spreading disinformation about abortion to Spanish audio system with little to no intervention from the social media platform, in line with a brand new report from Naral Professional-Selection America.

The abortion rights group examined 9 Fb pages that attain greater than 2.79 million individuals for the first-of-its-kind report, a part of its efforts to indicate how disinformation is disseminated by opponents of abortion. Researchers discovered that a number of of the pages “repeatedly unfold medically inaccurate details about abortion with none motion from Fb”, highlighting what specialists have described as a disaster of Spanish-language misinformation that’s slipping by way of the cracks.

The report comes as reproductive rights are in peril within the US with the supreme courtroom anticipated to overturn the landmark Roe v Wade ruling, which assured the correct to abortion within the US.

“It has by no means been extra important for individuals to have entry to medically correct details about abortion – irrespective of the language they communicate. What’s clear right here is that anti-choice extremists are capitalizing on social media firms’ failure to average Spanish-language disinformation,” Mini Timmaraju, the Naral Professional-Selection America president, mentioned in an announcement.

Analysis from the group discovered that articles in Spanish centered on US abortion coverage that acquired essentially the most engagement on social media “overwhelmingly lean anti-choice” and are available from shops with non secular affiliations.

Most of the Spanish-language Fb pages examined by Naral researchers unfold disinformation concerning the security of abortion, claiming that it results in elevated danger of breast most cancers, anxiousness, infertility, despair and suicide. Some posts have been seen hundreds of instances with out intervention from Fb.

The content material spreads the identical disinformation about abortion as English-language anti-abortion teams, which additionally push medically inaccurate details about abortion and demonizes abortion suppliers, the report says.

Catholicism performs a key function in a lot of the Spanish-language content material, which means that assist for abortion care conflicts with non secular id. The Spanish-speaking anti-abortion motion depends on stereotypes, mentioned Gabriela Rico, the lead researcher for the report, akin to that Latinx individuals broadly oppose abortion and are all Catholic.

“This isn't solely a false, racist assumption, however a means for the anti-choice motion to erase nearly all of Latinx individuals who assist reproductive freedom – typically due to, not regardless of, their religion,” Rico, a Naral analysis manger, mentioned.

A current Navigator Analysis ballot discovered that 65% of Hispanic People assist Congress passing a regulation to ensure the correct to an abortion within the US.

The unfold of abortion disinformation is a part of Fb’s broader failure to average Spanish-language content material, specialists say. A examine final yr discovered that solely 30% of misinformation in Spanish is flagged with warning labels, in comparison with 70% in English. Lawmakers have referred to as on the corporate to do extra to handle what they deemed a “disinformation disaster”. In a response to lawmakers, Fb centered on the assets the corporate has put into limiting misinformation, stating that it has “35,000 individuals engaged on these challenges”.

Fb didn't instantly reply to a request for remark about Naral’s findings.

A number of social media platforms have didn't cease disinformation about abortion in Spanish and English, however Fb’s moderation choices have been “notably problematic”, the report mentioned.

The failure to take away abortion disinformation has “direct implications for the 72% of Latinx individuals in the US who use its platform”, the report states.

“Latinx communities are focused with anti-choice disinformation continually – I've seen this not solely in my work on this report, however in my circle of relatives and group,” Rico mentioned. “Spanish-speaking individuals should obtain correct details about reproductive freedom, to not be lied to and used as pawns in a political sport.”

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