The history of the handkerchief code

The history of the handkerchief code
Handkerchiefs and bandanas have been used to indicate preferences covertly (Image: Getty)

These days, we are able to put our preferences into our telephones and discover a excellent potential companion in seconds.

However there was a time when it was far tougher to satisfy likeminded people; a time when LGBT+ folks needed to discover covert methods to satisfy and date.

Within the nineteenth Century, some homosexual males in Britain used a language referred to as Polari to speak about their sexuality with out hostile outsiders understanding.

‘Gay acts’ between males have been criminalised on the time, which means the results of being outed to the fallacious individual – not to mention an undercover police officer – have been extreme.

Intercourse between two males (over the age of 21 performed in non-public) wasn’t made authorized till 1967 in England and 1980 in Scotland, and world attitudes to same-sex relationships have been slower nonetheless to alter.

Because of this, these codes and secret languages caught round to supply LGBT+ folks a stage of security to disclose their true selves.

One in every of these is the handkerchief code, which is believed to have originated in San Francisco after the Gold Rush.

Pearls Bandanna and Denim
A surreptitious bandana or hankie is much safer than outing your self to probably hostile outsiders (Image: Getty Photos/iStockphoto)

Often known as flagging, the handkerchief code entails sporting a hankie or bandana in a selected color to nonverbally talk.

It initially took place due to the scarcity of ladies within the space on the time. At sq. dances, some males would put on a blue bandana to indicate they’d take the ‘male’ main position, whereas others would put on purple to indicate they’d comply with.

Far later, in Seventies New York, it was frequent follow for males to put on their keys on the left or proper to indicate in the event that they have been a ‘high’ or ‘backside’. A author for the Village Voice joked about utilizing different-coloured hankies to show their sexual preferences, and the thought caught on.

The proprietor of the Leather-based ‘n’ Issues retailer, Alan Selby, additionally claimed to have had a hand within the code. He stated that his bandana provider by accident doubled their order, so he publicised flagging with a purpose to promote the additional colors he had in inventory.


Meanings of colors within the handkerchief code

  • Darkish blue: Anal intercourse
  • Orange: Something goes
  • Black: S&M
  • White: Masturbation
  • As data of the code unfold, it was used throughout the US, Europe, and Australia, turning into notably common within the fetish and BDSM scenes.

    A bandana worn on the left aspect signifies a ‘high’, dominant, or lively companion, whereas the best signifies a ‘backside’ or submissive companion. Completely different colors can then point out extra particular kinks and wishes.

    Black, for instance, is for S&M, whereas darkish blue is code for anal intercourse and light-weight blue for oral. Inexperienced can be utilized by intercourse employees or folks trying to meet intercourse employees, whereas purple reveals a choice for piercings.

    Fifty Shades might have even taken inspiration from the code, as a gray hankie signifies an enjoyment of bondage.

    The handkerchief isn’t an invite for intercourse, moderately a dialog starter and semiotic system.

    The wearer might not know concerning the which means of the colors, or be intrigued by sure issues however not really wish to be concerned. For some, flagging is extra about subtly displaying that they’re queer than on the lookout for a selected companion.

    Within the 50 years because the handkerchief code turned common, LGBT+ persons are capable of be extra open about their sexuality. Whereas cruising nonetheless occurs, many individuals now discover companions on apps like Grindr and Tinder.

    There’s no have to put on a bandana to say what you need when you'll be able to tick a number of packing containers and say the identical factor extra simply. Equally, it’s not needed to check the waters with anyone face-to-face: in the event that they’re on a homosexual relationship app, they presumably settle for that customers will likely be homosexual.

    However we should always nonetheless bear in mind those that went earlier than us, and the distinctive strategies they created to have the ability to dwell – and love – the way in which they wished.


    Assist us increase £10k for Kyiv Pleasure and a UK LGBT+ charity

    To have a good time 50 years of Pleasure, Metro.co.uk has teamed up with Kyiv Pleasure to lift cash for his or her vital work in Ukraine.

    Regardless of battle raging round them, Kyiv Pleasure proceed to assist LGBTQ+ folks, providing these in want shelter, meals and psychological help.

    We will likely be splitting the money with a grassroots charity nearer to house.

    You'll be able to donate right here


    Metro.co.uk celebrates 50 years of Pleasure

    This yr marks 50 years of Pleasure, so it appears solely becoming that Metro.co.uk goes above and past in our ongoing LGBTQ+ help, via a wealth of content material that not solely celebrates all issues Pleasure, but additionally share tales, take time to mirror and raises consciousness for the group this Pleasure Month.

    And we’ve obtained some nice names on board to assist us, too. From an inventory of well-known visitor editors taking on the location for per week that features , , ,,, and , we’ll even have the likes and Drag Race stars and providing their insights. 

    Throughout Pleasure Month, which runs from 1 - 30 June, Metro.co.uk will even be supporting Kyiv Pleasure, a Ukrainian charity compelled to work tougher than ever to guard the rights of the LGBTQ+ group throughout instances of battle. To search out out extra about their work, and what you are able to do to help them, click on right here.

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